Mental Illness Essay -- essays research papers

Unfortunately there are people who are born less fortunate than other's. Some are slower than others, and there are some who pick up. Sadly some are made fun of because of the condition. This is when mental retardation comes into place. In my report I will be talking about mental retardation and the different kids of mental illnesses. Mental retardation is often thought of a disease ( Mental retardation 1 ). Disease would be the wrong term. Mental retardation is a term for wide range or conditions ( Mental retardation 1 ). The meaning of mental retardation depends on what society demands of the individual in learning skills, and social responsibility ( Mental retardation 1 ). Mental retardation is most often appeared in children under the age of 18 ( Mental retardation ). A person is considered mentally retarded if they have an intellectual functioning level below average and significant limitations in two or more adaptive skill areas ( Mental retardation 1 ). The IQ score for mental retardation is below 70-75. Mental retardation occurs in 2.5-3% of the general population, and about 6-7.5 million mentally retarded individuals live in the United States alone ( Mental retardation 1 ). Mentally retarded children learn to walk and talk much later than the general population ( Mental retardation 1 ). The symptoms may appear at birth or later in childhood ( Mental retardation 1 ). About 85% of the mentally retarded population is in the mildly retarded category, their IQ score ranges to 50-75, they often can reach up to a 6th grade level ( Mental retardation 2 ). They can live independently with community and social support ( Mental retardation 2 ). About 10% of the mentally retarded population is considered moderately retarded, with the IQ scores that range from 35-55, they also carry communication skills as a child, they function okay, but need to be with the community in a supervised environment such as a group home ( Mental retardation 2 ). Also about 3-4% of the mentally retarded population is severely retardation with IQ scores of 20-25. They may be able to develop self-care and communication skills with the support and training, and they need a high level of supervision ( Mental retardation 2 ). People who are mentally retarded often live with family or members of the family. People ... ...ips Retardation November 20,1999. April 4, 2001 http://www.galenet.com/servlet/SRCHealth/ "Gentics." Worlf of Health. Gale Group, 2001. Reproduced in Student Ressource Center--Health Module. Farmington Hills, Mich.. Gale Group 2000. Http://www.galenet.com/servlet/SRCHealth/ Gravitz, Herber. "Psychology Today" The Binds That Tie And Heal: How Families Cope With Mental Illness March 2001. March 2001. April 4 2001 Http://www.galnet.com/servlet/SRCHealth/ Keigher, Sharon. "Health and Social Work " Emerging issues In Mental Retardation. August 2000. April 4, 2001 http://www.galnet.com/Servlet/SRCHealth/ Bowker, L " Deling with Offenders Who Are Mentally Retarded ." FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin 1994 July : Sirs Researcher. Madera High School Lib., Madera, Ca. 4 Apr.2001 http://researcher.sirs.com. "Mental health." Gale Group 2000. Reproduced in Student Center--Health Module. Farmigton Hills, Mich..Gale Group 2000 http://www.galenet.com/Servlet/SRCHealth/ "Mental Retardation." World of Health. Gale Group, 2000. Reproduced in Student Resource Center--Health Module. Farmington Hills, Mich..Gale Group 2000.